ื”ืขื“ืคืชื›ื ืขื•ื“ื›ื ื” ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืžืคื’ืฉ ื”ื–ื”. ื›ื“ื™ ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ื’ื“ืจืช ื”ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ืœืฆืžื™ืชื•ืช, ืขื‘ืจื• ืืœ
ืœื”ื–ื›ื™ืจื›ื, ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืขื“ื›ืŸ ืืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืื• ื”ืฉืคื” ื”ืžื•ืขื“ืคื•ืช ืขืœื™ื›ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืขืช ื‘
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6 המקורות התזונתיים הטובים ביותר של אבץ: מדריך להעלאת צריכת האבץ שלכם

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ืื‘ืฅ ื”ื•ื ื™ืกื•ื“ ืงื•ืจื˜, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื–ืงื•ืง ืจืง ืœื›ืžื•ื™ื•ืช ืžื–ืขืจื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื•. ืืžื ื ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื–ืงื•ืง ืœื›ืžื•ืช ื™ื—ืกื™ืช ืงื˜ื ื” ืฉืœ ืื‘ืฅ, ืืš ื™ืฉ ืœืื‘ืฅ ืชืคืงื™ื“ ืžืจื›ื–ื™. ืฆืจื™ื›ืช ืื‘ืฅ ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžืกืคืงืช ืขืœื•ืœื” ืœื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืœืกื™ื‘ื•ื›ื™ื ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ื™ื ืจืฆื™ื ื™ื™ื. 

ืœืื™ื–ื• ื›ืžื•ืช ืฉืœ ืื‘ืฅ ืืชื ื–ืงื•ืงื™ื?

ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื•ื’ืจื•ืช ื–ืงื•ืงื•ืช ืœ-8 ืžื™ืœื™ื’ืจืžื™ื ืฉืœ ืื‘ืฅ ื‘ื™ื•ื, ื•ืื™ืœื• ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื–ืงื•ืงื™ื ืœ-11 ืžื™ืœื™ื’ืจืžื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ื. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื‘ืงืœื•ืช ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ื›ืžื•ืช ื”ื–ื• ืžื”ืชื–ื•ื ื”.1 ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืœื ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืืช ื›ืžื•ืช ื”ืื‘ืฅ ื”ื ื“ืจืฉืช ืžื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ, ืงื™ื™ื ืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืจื—ื‘ ืฉืœ ืชื•ืกืคื™ ืื‘ืฅ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ืœื”ืขืœืืช ืฆืจื™ื›ืช ื”ืื‘ืฅ. ืชื•ืกืคื™ ืื‘ืฅ ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื”ืคื™ืง ืชื•ืขืœืช ืžืฆืจื™ื›ืช ืื‘ืฅ ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ, ืœืžืฉืœ ื›ืฉืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ื™ื ืขื ื”ืฆื˜ื ื ื•ืช. 

ื‘ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืžื–ื™ื ื™ ืงื•ืจื˜ ืจื‘ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื, ืื‘ืฅ ืœื ืžืื•ื—ืกืŸ ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ, ืœื›ืŸ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื. ืื‘ืฅ ื—ื™ื•ื ื™ ืœืชื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ, ื›ื•ืœืœ:

  • ื™ื™ืฆื•ืจ ื“ื "ื 
  • ืฆืžื™ื—ืช ืชืื™ื
  • ืชืคืงื•ื“ ืชืงื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื—ื™ืกื•ืŸ
  • ืจื™ืคื•ื™ ืคืฆืขื™ื
  • ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื”ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื
  • ืงืจื™ืฉืช ื”ื“ื
  • ืชืคืงื•ื“ ื‘ืœื•ื˜ืช ื”ืชืจื™ืก
  • ืžืฉืžืฉ ื‘ืชื•ืจ ืงื•-ืคืงื˜ื•ืจ ื‘ืขืฉืจื•ืช ืชื’ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื•ืžืืคืฉืจ ืœืื ื–ื™ืžื™ื ืœื‘ืฆืข ืคืขื•ืœื•ืช ื—ื™ื•ื ื™ื•ืช

ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ืขืชื™ืจื™ ืื‘ืฅ

ื ื™ืชืŸ ื‘ืงืœื•ืช ืœืงื‘ืœ ืื‘ืฅ ื‘ื›ืžื•ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉืช ืื ื”ืชื–ื•ื ื” ืฉืœื›ื ืขืฉื™ืจื” ื‘ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ืžืœืื™ื ื•ืขืชื™ืจื™ ืื‘ืฅ. ืœื”ืœืŸ ืจืฉื™ืžื” ืฉืœ ื›ืžื” ืžื”ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืขืฉื™ืจื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืื‘ืฅ, ืœืฆื“ ืขืฆื•ืช ืฉืœื™ ืื™ืš ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืฉืœื‘ ืื•ืชื ื‘ืงืœื•ืช ื‘ืืจื•ื—ื•ืช ื•ื‘ื—ื˜ื™ืคื™ื ื˜ืขื™ืžื™ื. 

1. ืžืื›ืœื™ ื™ื

ื‘ืฉืจ, ื“ื’ื™ื ื•ืžืื›ืœื™ ื™ื ื”ื ื”ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืขืฉื™ืจื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืื‘ืฅ. ื›ืš, ืคื—ื™ืช ืฉื™ืžื•ืจื™ ื˜ื•ื ื”  ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ื›-140 ื’ืจ' ืžื›ื™ืœื” ืžืขื˜ ืคื—ื•ืช ืžืžื™ืœื™ื’ืจื ืื—ื“ ืฉืœ ืื‘ืฅ, ื•ืื™ืœื• ืกืœืžื•ืŸ ืžืฉื•ืžืจ ืžื›ื™ืœ ืžืขื˜ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืื‘ืฅ.2,3 ืกืœื˜ ื˜ื•ื ื” ื‘ื™ืชื™ ืขื ืžื™ื•ื ื– ืขืœ ื‘ืกื™ืก ืื‘ื•ืงื“ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืฉืžืฉ ื›ืืจื•ื—ืช ืฆื”ืจื™ื™ื ืงืœื” ืœื”ื›ื ื”, ื•ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืชืื™ื ืกืœื˜ ื›ื–ื” ืœื˜ืขื ืฉืœื›ื ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ื‘ื™ืจืงื•ืช ื•ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ ืชื™ื‘ื•ืœ ืฉื•ื ื™ื. ื”ื’ื™ืฉื• ืฉื™ืžื•ืจื™ ื“ื’ื™ื ืขื ืงืจืงืจื™ื ืžื“ื’ื ื™ื ืžืœืื™ื, ื•ืชืงื‘ืœื• ืืจื•ื—ื” ืžืื•ื–ื ืช ืฉืžื›ื™ืœื” ืคื—ืžื™ืžื•ืช ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ื•ืช ื•ืกื™ื‘ื™ื. ืฉืงืœื• ื’ื ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื˜ื•ื ื” ืื• ืกืœืžื•ืŸ ืœืกืœื˜ ื—ืกื”, ื‘ืชื•ืจ ืžืงื•ืจ ื—ืœื‘ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ื ื•ื— ื•ื’ื ืขืฉื™ืจ ื‘ื—ื•ืžืฆื•ืช ื”ืฉื•ืžืŸ ืื•ืžื’ื”-3 ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ืœืœื‘.

ื˜ื•ื ื” ื•ืกืœืžื•ืŸ ื”ื ืœื ืžืื›ืœื™ ื”ื™ื ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ื™ื ืฉืขืฉื™ืจื™ื ื‘ืื‘ืฅ. ืœืžืขืฉื”, ืฆื“ืคื•ืช ื”ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžืงื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืื‘ืฅ ื”ืžืจื•ื›ื–ื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื•ื’ื ืกืจื“ื™ื ื™ื ืžื›ื™ืœื™ื ื›ืžื•ืช ืžื›ื•ื‘ื“ืช ืฉืœ ืื‘ืฅ.1 ืžืื›ืœื™ ื”ื™ื ื”ืžืฉื•ืžืจื™ื ื”ืืœื” ืžืืคืฉืจื™ื ืœืฉืœื‘ ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ืขืชื™ืจื™ ืื‘ืฅ ื‘ืืจื•ื—ื•ืช ืžื”ื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื‘ื—ื˜ื™ืคื™ื ื‘ืงืœื•ืช. ืฉืœื‘ื• ืื—ืช ืžื”ืื•ืคืฆื™ื•ืช ื”ื "ืœ ืขื ืžื ื” ืฉืœ ืคืกื˜ื”, ืื• ืขืจื‘ื‘ื• ืฆื“ืคื•ืช ืงืฆื•ืฆื•ืช ืขื ื’ื‘ื™ื ืช ืฉืžื ืช ื•ืขื™ืจื™ืช ืœื”ื›ื ืช ืžื˜ื‘ืœ, ื‘ื• ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื˜ื‘ื•ืœ ื™ืจืงื•ืช ื˜ืจื™ื™ื, ืงืจืงืจื™ื ืื• ืœื—ื. ืืคืฉืจ ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืกืจื“ื™ื ื™ื ื™ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ืžืคื—ื™ืช ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืจื™ื, ืœื”ื’ื™ืฉ ืื•ืชื ืขื ืงืจืงืจื™ื ืื• ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืื•ืชื ืœืกืœื˜ ื‘ืชื•ืจ ืžืงื•ืจ ื—ืœื‘ื•ืŸ. 

ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžืื›ืœื™ ื”ื™ื ื”ื‘ื•ืœื˜ื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื™ื ืฉืžื›ื™ืœื™ื ืื‘ืฅ ื—ืกื™ืœื•ื ื™ื ื•ืกืจื˜ื ื™ื ื›ื—ื•ืœื™ื. 

2. ื‘ืงืจ

ื‘ืฉืจ ื‘ืงืจ ื”ื•ื ืขื•ื“ ืžืงื•ืจ ืื‘ืฅ ืžืŸ ื”ื—ื™. ืชื™ื”ื ื• ืžืกื˜ื™ื™ืง ืฆืœื•ื™ ืขื ืชืคื•ื— ืื“ืžื” ื•ื™ืจืงื•ืช, ื”ื›ื™ื ื• ื‘ืงืจ ืคื”ื™ื˜ื” ืœืขืจื‘ ืฉืœ ื˜ืืงื• ืื• ื”ืฉื—ื™ืžื• ื‘ืฉืจ ื‘ืงืจ ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ื•ื”ื•ืกื™ืคื• ืื•ืชื• ืœืžืื›ืœื™ ื”ืคืกื˜ื” ื”ืื”ื•ื‘ื™ื ืขืœื™ื›ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืขืฉื™ืจ ืื•ืชื ื‘ืื‘ืฅ. 

ื‘ืฉืจ ื‘ืงืจ ืžื™ื•ื‘ืฉ ื”ื•ื ืžืงื•ืจ ื ื•ื— ืฉืœ ืื‘ืฅ ื•ื—ืœื‘ื•ืŸ. ื”ื•ื ืœื ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื”ื›ื ื” ื›ืœืฉื”ื™ ื•ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžื™ ืฉืžืžื”ืจื™ื. ืžื ื” ืื—ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ืงืจ ืžื™ื•ื‘ืฉ ื‘ืžืฉืงืœ ื›-30 ื’ืจ' ืชื•ืจืžืช ื›ืฉื ื™ ื’ืจืžื™ื ืฉืœ ืื‘ืฅ ืœืฆืจื™ื›ื” ื”ื™ื•ืžื™ืช ืฉืœื›ื.4 ืื•ืชื” ื”ืžื ื” ืžื›ื™ืœื” ื›ืžืขื˜ 10 ื’ืจืžื™ื ืฉืœ ื—ืœื‘ื•ืŸ ื•-100 ืงืœื•ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ืœื‘ื“, ืžื” ืฉื”ื•ืคืš ืื•ืชื” ืœื—ื˜ื™ืฃ ืžืฉื‘ื™ืข. ืฉืœื‘ื• ืืช ื”ื‘ืงืจ ื”ืžื™ื•ื‘ืฉ ืขื ืคื™ืจื•ืช ื™ื‘ืฉื™ื, ื•ืชืงื‘ืœื• ื—ื˜ื™ืฃ ืงืœ ืœื”ื›ื ื” ืฉื’ื ืžื›ื™ืœ ืกื™ื‘ื™ื. 

ืื‘ืฅ ื—ื™ื•ื ื™ ืœื’ื“ื™ืœื” ื•ืœื”ืชืคืชื—ื•ืช ืชืงื™ื ื•ืช, ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื•ืช ืฉืœ ื’ื“ื™ืœื” ืžื”ื™ืจื”, ืœืžืฉืœ ืœื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ, ืคืขื•ื˜ื•ืช, ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื•ืžืชื‘ื’ืจื™ื. ืœื›ืŸ, ืžืงื•ืจื•ืช ืชื–ื•ื ืชื™ื™ื ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ืื‘ืฅ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื ื’ื ืœืคืขื•ื˜ื•ืช! ืžื—ื™ื•ืช ืฉืžื›ื™ืœื•ืช ื‘ืงืจ ื”ืŸ ื“ืจืš ืžืฆื•ื™ื ืช ืœืฉืœื‘ ืื‘ืฅ ื‘ืชื–ื•ื ืชื ืฉืœ ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืงื˜ื ื™ื ืฉืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื ืžืกื•ื’ืœื™ื ืœืœืขื•ืก ืื• ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื‘ืฉืจ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช. 

ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืžื™ ืฉืœื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื‘ืงืจ ืื• ืžืื›ืœื™ ื™ื, ืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ื’ื ืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืžืงื•ืจื•ืช ืฆืžื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ืื‘ืฅ. ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื’ื ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืžืงืคื™ื“ื™ื ืขืœ ืชื–ื•ื ื” ืฆืžื—ื•ื ื™ืช ืื• ื˜ื‘ืขื•ื ื™ืช ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืžืฆื•ื ืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืจื—ื‘ ืฉืœ ืžืงื•ืจื•ืช ืื‘ืฅ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืชื–ื•ื ื” ืฉืœื”ื.   

3. ืงื˜ื ื™ื•ืช

ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืงื˜ื ื™ื•ืช ื—ื•ืžื•ืก, ืฉืขื•ืขื™ืช ื•ืขื“ืฉื™ื. ืืœื” ื”ื ืžื•ืฆืจื™ ืžื–ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ืื˜ื•ืช ืฆืžื—ื•ื ื™ื•ืช ืจื‘ื•ืช. ื”ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืœืœื• ื”ื ืžืงื•ืจ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื—ืœื‘ื•ืŸ, ื›ืืฉืจ ืœืขืชื™ื ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ื“ื™ืื˜ื” ื˜ื‘ืขื•ื ื™ืช ืœื ืžื›ื™ืœื” ืžืกืคื™ืง ื—ืœื‘ื•ืŸ. ืœืฆื“ ื”ื—ืœื‘ื•ืŸ, ืงื˜ื ื™ื•ืช ืžืกืคืงื•ืช ื’ื ืื‘ืฅ. ื›ืš, ื›ื•ืก ืื—ืช ืฉืœ ืขื“ืฉื™ื ืžื‘ื•ืฉืœื•ืช ืžื›ื™ืœื” ื›-2.5 ืžื™ืœื™ื’ืจืžื™ื ืฉืœ ืื‘ืฅ ื•-18 ื’ืจืžื™ื ืฉืœ ื—ืœื‘ื•ืŸ.5 

ื™ืฉ ื›ืžื” ืกื•ื’ื™ื ืฉืœ ืขื“ืฉื™ื, ื›ื•ืœืœ ืขื“ืฉื™ื ืื“ื•ืžื•ืช ื•ื™ืจืงื•ืช, ืœื”ื ืžืืคื™ื™ื ื™ื ืชื–ื•ื ืชื™ื™ื ื“ื•ืžื™ื. ืื ืื™ืŸ ืœื›ื ื–ืžืŸ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื‘ืฉืœ ืขื“ืฉื™ื ืžืืคืก, ืืคืฉืจ ืœืงื ื•ืช ืขื“ืฉื™ื ืžื•ื›ื ื•ืช ื•ืžืชื•ื‘ืœื•ืช ื‘ืฉืงื™ื•ืช ืฉืžืชืื™ืžื•ืช ืœื—ื™ืžื•ื ื‘ืžื™ืงืจื•ื’ืœ ืื• ืขืœ ื›ื™ืจื™ื™ื. ื›ืš ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœื”ื›ื™ืŸ ื‘ืžื”ื™ืจื•ืช ืืจื•ื—ื” ื˜ืขื™ืžื” ื•ืžื–ื™ื ื”.

ืฉืขื•ืขื™ืช ื•ื—ื•ืžื•ืก ื”ื ื’ื ืงื˜ื ื™ื•ืช ืฉืžื›ื™ืœื•ืช ื›ืžื•ื™ื•ืช ืžืจืฉื™ืžื•ืช ืฉืœ ื—ืœื‘ื•ืŸ ื•ืื‘ืฅ. ื”ื›ื ืช ืฉืขื•ืขื™ืช ื•ื—ื•ืžื•ืก ื™ื‘ืฉื™ื ื“ื•ืจืฉืช ืžืขื˜ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื–ืžืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืืœื™ื”ื ืืช ืขืฉื‘ื™ ื”ืชื™ื‘ื•ืœ ื•ื”ืชื‘ืœื™ื ื™ื ื”ืื”ื•ื‘ื™ื ืขืœื™ื›ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ืžืžืื›ืœ ื”ืฉืขื•ืขื™ืช ื”ื›ื™ ื˜ืขื™ื ืฉื˜ืขืžืชื ืื™-ืคืขื. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื’ื ืœืงื ื•ืช ืฉืขื•ืขื™ืช ืžื‘ื•ืฉืœืช ื‘ืคื—ื™ืช. ื–ื• ื“ืจืš ื ื•ื—ื” ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืฉืขื•ืขื™ืช ืœืืจื•ื—ื•ืช, ืกืœื˜ื™ื ืื• ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช. ืืคืฉืจ ื’ื ืœืžืขื•ืš ืืช ื”ืฉืขื•ืขื™ืช ื”ืžื‘ื•ืฉืœืช ืœื”ื›ื ืช ื”ืžื‘ื•ืจื’ืจื™ื ื‘ื™ืชื™ื™ื ืžืฉืขื•ืขื™ืช. 

ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืืคืฉืจื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืื—ืจื•ืช ืœืืจื•ื—ื” ืขืชื™ืจืช ืื‘ืฅ ืขื ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื›ื ื” ืžื™ื ื™ืžืœื™ ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืžื•ืฆืจื™ ืžื–ื•ืŸ ื ื•ื—ื™ื ืฉืขืฉื™ืจื™ื ื‘ืื‘ืฅ, ื›ืžื• ืกืœื˜ ืขื ืฉื™ืžื•ืจื™ ืฉืขื•ืขื™ืช ื•ืฉื™ืžื•ืจื™ ื˜ื•ื ื”. ืฉืขื•ืขื™ืช ืงืœื•ื™ื” ื”ื™ื ืขื•ื“ ืžืงื•ืจ ืฆืžื—ื™ ื ื•ื— ืฉืœ ืื‘ืฅ. ืืคืฉืจ ื’ื ืœื”ื›ื™ืŸ ืคื•ืœื™ ื—ื•ืžื•ืก ืงืœื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืขื ืชื™ื‘ื•ืœ ืœืคื™ ื˜ืขืžื›ื. 

4. ืื’ื•ื–ื™ื ื•ื–ืจืขื™ื

ื”ืงื‘ื•ืฆื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืฉืœ ืื’ื•ื–ื™ื ื•ื–ืจืขื™ื ื”ื™ื ืžืงื•ืจ ืฆืžื—ื™ ื ื•ืกืฃ ืฉืœ ืื‘ืฅ. ืืžื ื ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ื˜ื›ื ื™ืช ื”ื ื ื—ืฉื‘ื™ื ื›ืงื˜ื ื™ื•ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืœืจืฉื™ืžื” ื”ื–ื• ื’ื ืืช ื”ื‘ื•ื˜ื ื™ื. ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืื‘ืฅ, ืื’ื•ื–ื™ื ื•ื–ืจืขื™ื ืžื›ื™ืœื™ื ื’ื ื—ืœื‘ื•ืŸ, ืกื™ื‘ื™ื ื•ืฉื•ืžื ื™ื ื‘ืจื™ืื™ื. ืœืžืจื‘ื” ื”ืžื–ืœ, ืงื™ื™ื ืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืจื—ื‘ ืžืื•ื“ ืฉืœ ืกื•ื’ื™ ืื’ื•ื–ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื ืฉื‘ืื™ื ื‘ืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืฆื•ืจื•ืช, ื›ืš ืฉื”ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืชืื™ื ืœืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ื˜ืขืžื™ื, ืฆืจื›ื™ื ื•ื”ืขื“ืคื•ืช ืชื–ื•ื ืชื™ื•ืช. 

ื—ื•ืคืŸ ืฉืœ ืชืขืจื•ื‘ืช ื“ื’ื ื™ื ื•ืคื™ืจื•ืช ื™ื‘ืฉื™ื ื”ื•ื ื—ื˜ื™ืฃ ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืขื ืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ื–ืจืขื™ื ื•ืื’ื•ื–ื™ื, ืคื™ืจื•ืช ื™ื‘ืฉื™ื ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืฉื‘ื‘ื™ ืฉื•ืงื•ืœื“. ืœืžืจื‘ื” ื”ืžื–ืœ, ื’ื ืฉื•ืงื•ืœื“ ื”ื•ื ืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืœ ืื‘ืฅ, ื›ืš ืฉื–ื• ืกื™ื‘ื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ืžื”ืคื™ื ื•ืง ื”ืžืชื•ืง ื”ื–ื” ืžื“ื™ ืคืขื. ื”ื•ืกื™ืคื• ืื’ื•ื–ื™ื ืœืฉื™ื‘ื•ืœืช ื”ืฉื•ืขืœ ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ื•ืงืจ ืื• ืœืกืœื˜ ื‘ืืจื•ื—ืช ื”ืฆื”ืจื™ื™ื, ืื• ืขืจื‘ื‘ื• ืื•ืชื ืขื ื”ืกืžื•ืช'ื™ ืฉืืชื ืฉื•ืชื™ื ืื—ืจ ื”ืฆื”ืจื™ื™ื. 

ื—ืžืื•ืช ืื’ื•ื–ื™ื ื’ื ืžื›ื™ืœื•ืช ืื‘ืฅ, ื•ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ืกืคื•ืจ ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ืžื—ืžืืช ืื’ื•ื–ื™ื. ืคื–ืจื• ืื•ืชื” ืขืœ ืœื—ื ืžื“ื’ื ื™ื ืžืœืื™ื ืœื”ื›ื ืช ื›ืจื™ืš ืงืœืืกื™, ื”ื’ื™ืฉื• ืื•ืชื” ืขื ืงืจืงืจื™ื ืžืื•ืจื–ืœื—ื˜ื™ืฃ ืœืœื ื’ืœื•ื˜ืŸ, ื˜ื‘ืœื• ืคืจื•ืกื•ืช ืชืคื•ื— ื‘ื—ืžืืช ืื’ื•ื–ื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœืงื‘ืœ ื—ื˜ื™ืฃ ืขืชื™ืจ ืกื™ื‘ื™ื, ืื• ืขืจื‘ื‘ื• ื—ืžืืช ืื’ื•ื–ื™ื ืขื ื™ื•ื’ื•ืจื˜ ื™ื•ื•ื ื™ ืœืืจื•ื—ื” ืื• ื—ื˜ื™ืฃ ืขื ืชื›ื•ืœืช ื—ืœื‘ื•ืŸ ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื”. ื™ื“ื•ืข ื›ื™ ื’ื ืžื•ืฆืจื™ ื—ืœื‘ ืžื›ื™ืœื™ื ืื‘ืฅ, ื›ืš ืฉื”ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื™ื•ื’ื•ืจื˜ ืขื ื—ืžืืช ืื’ื•ื–ื™ื ื”ื•ื ืžืงื•ืจ ืžืฆื•ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ ื”ืžื–ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื”ื–ื”. 

5. ืฉื•ืงื•ืœื“

ืื•ืœื™ ืืœื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืฉืžืขืชื ื”ื™ื•ื: ืฉื•ืงื•ืœื“ ืžื›ื™ืœ ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื ืžื–ื™ื ื™ื ื—ื™ื•ื ื™ื™ื!ื‘ืคืจื˜, ืฉื•ืงื•ืœื“ ืžืจื™ืจ ืžื›ื™ืœ ื›ืžื™ืœื™ื’ืจื ืื—ื“ ืฉืœ ืื‘ืฅ ื‘ืžื ื” ืฉืœ 30 ื’ืจื. ื”ืžื ื” ื”ื–ื• ืžื›ื™ืœื” ื’ื ื›-170 ืงืœื•ืจื™ื•ืช, ื›ืš ืฉื–ื”ื• ืžืงื•ืจ ืื‘ืฅ ืขื ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ืงืœื•ืจื™ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ. ืื– ืฉื™ืžื• ืœื‘ ืœื’ื•ื“ืœ ื”ืžื ื•ืช. ืื‘ืœ ืื ืืชื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืคื™ื ื•ืง ืžืชื•ืง ืื—ืจื™ ืืจื•ื—ืช ื”ืขืจื‘, ืื– ืฉื•ืงื•ืœื“ ืžืจื™ืจ ื”ื•ื ืžืงื•ืจ ืื‘ืฅ ืขื ืชื›ื•ืœืช ืกื•ื›ืจ ื ืžื•ื›ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื”ืฉื•ื•ืื” ืœืกื•ื’ื™ ื”ืฉื•ืงื•ืœื“ ื”ืื—ืจื™ื, ื›ืžื• ืฉื•ืงื•ืœื“ ื—ืœื‘ ืื• ืฉื•ืงื•ืœื“ ืœื‘ืŸ. ื—ืคืฉื• ืฉื•ืงื•ืœื“ ืขื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืž-60% ืžื•ืฆืงื™ ืงืงืื•. ืฉื•ืงื•ืœื“ ื›ื–ื” ืžื›ื™ืœ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื ื•ื’ื“ื™ ื—ืžืฆื•ืŸ, ืคื—ื•ืช ืกื•ื›ืจ ื•ื™ื•ืชืจ ืื‘ืฅ ืžืืฉืจ ืกื•ื’ื™ ืฉื•ืงื•ืœื“ ืื—ืจื™ื ืขื ืคื—ื•ืช ืงืงืื• ื•ื™ื•ืชืจ ืกื•ื›ืจ. 

6. ื“ื’ื ื™ื ืžืœืื™ื

ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื’ื ื™ื ื”ืžืœืื™ื ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ืžื•ึผื›ึผืจื™ื ื›ืžื• ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืœืช ืฉื•ืขืœืงื™ื ื•ืื”ืื•ืจื– ื•ื’ื ื—ื™ื˜ื”. ืืžื ื ืืฃ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ื "ืœ ืœื ืขืฉื™ืจ ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืื‘ืฅ, ืืš ื›ื•ืœื ืžื›ื™ืœื™ื ื›ืžื•ืช ืžืกื•ื™ืžืช ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ ื”ืžื–ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื”ื–ื”. ืื ืืชื ืื•ื›ืœื™ื ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื™ื•ื ื›ืžื” ืžื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•, ื”ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืชืจื•ื ืชืจื•ืžื” ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ืช ืœืฆืจื™ื›ืช ื”ืื‘ืฅ ื”ื›ื•ืœืœืช ืฉืœื›ื. 

ืœืžืจื‘ื” ื”ืžื–ืœ, ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืฉืœื‘ ื“ื’ื ื™ื ืžืœืื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ืขื ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ืขืชื™ืจื™ ืื‘ืฅ ืื—ืจื™ื, ืœื”ื›ื ืช ืืจื•ื—ื” ืื• ื—ื˜ื™ืฃ ืขื ืชื›ื•ืœืช ืื‘ืฅ ืžืจืฉื™ืžื”. ืœื“ื•ื’ืžื”, ื‘ื”ื›ื ืช ื›ืจื™ืš ืขื ื—ืžืืช ืื’ื•ื–ื™ื ื”ืฉืชืžืฉื• ื‘ืœื—ื ืžื“ื’ื ื™ื ืžืœืื™ื. ื”ื•ืกื™ืคื• ืื’ื•ื–ื™ื, ื—ืžืืช ืื’ื•ื–ื™ื ืื• ื–ืจืขื™ื ืœื“ื™ื™ืกืช ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืœืช ื”ืฉื•ืขืœ ืฉืืชื ืื•ื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ, ืื• ื”ื•ืกื™ืคื• ืื•ืจื– ืžื‘ื•ืฉืœ ื•ืงื™ื ื•ืื” ืœืกืœื˜ื™ื ืขื ืฉืขื•ืขื™ืช ื•ืงื˜ื ื™ื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช. ืืคืฉืจ ื’ื ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืื•ืจื– ื•ื‘ืงื™ื ื•ืื” ื‘ืชื•ืจ ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ืœื”ื’ืฉื” ืขื ื‘ืฉืจ ื•ืžืื›ืœื™ ื™ื ืžื‘ื•ืฉืœื™ื ืฉืขืฉื™ืจื™ื ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืื‘ืฅ. 

ืืžื ื ื“ื’ื ื™ื ืžืœืื™ื ื”ื ืœื ื”ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืขืฉื™ืจื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืื‘ืฅ, ืืš ื”ื ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžืงื•ืจ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื ืžื–ื™ื ื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื. ื”ื ืžื›ื™ืœื™ื ืกื™ื‘ื™ืื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ื ื™ื ืžืงื‘ื•ืฆืช B, โ€Žื‘ืจื–ืœ ื•ื’ื ืžื’ื ื–ื™ื•ื, ืœืฆื“ ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื ืžื–ื™ื ื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื. ื’ื ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ื ืคื•ืฆื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื, ื›ืžื• ื“ื’ื ื™ ื‘ื•ืงืจ ืžื“ื’ื ื™ื ืžืœืื™ื ืื• ื’ืจื ื•ืœื” ืžืฉื™ื‘ื•ืœืช ืฉื•ืขืœ, ืื’ื•ื–ื™ื ื•ื–ืจืขื™ื ื”ื ืžืงื•ืจื•ืช ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ืื‘ืฅ. ืฉื™ืžื• ืœื‘ ืœืกื•ื›ืจ ืžื•ึผืกืฃ ื‘ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืœืœื• ื•ื‘ื—ืจื• ื“ื’ื ื™ ื‘ื•ืงืจ ืื• ื’ืจื ื•ืœื” ืขื ืœืคื—ื•ืช 3 ื’ืจืžื™ื ืฉืœ ืกื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘ืžื ื”. 

ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืกื™ื›ื•ื

ืื‘ืฅ ื”ื•ื ืžื–ื™ืŸ ืงื•ืจื˜ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื”ืžืขื•ืจื‘ ื‘ืจื‘ื™ื ืžื”ืชื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ื”ื—ื™ื•ื ื™ื™ื ื”ืžืชืจื—ืฉื™ื ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ. ื ื™ืชืŸ ื‘ืงืœื•ืช ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืฆืจื™ื›ืช ื”ืื‘ืฅ ื”ื ื“ืจืฉืช ืื ืžืฉืœื‘ื™ื ื‘ืชื–ื•ื ื” ืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ืžืœืื™ื ืฉืขืฉื™ืจื™ื ื‘ืื‘ืฅ. ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ืžืŸ ื”ื—ื™ ื›ืžื• ืžืื›ืœื™ ื™ื ื•ื‘ืงืจ ื•ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ืฆืžื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืžื• ืงื˜ื ื™ื•ืช, ืื’ื•ื–ื™ื, ื–ืจืขื™ื, ืฉื•ืงื•ืœื“ ืžืจื™ืจ ื•ื“ื’ื ื™ื ืžืœืื™ื. ื–ื›ืจื• ืฉืœื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœื‘ื–ื‘ื– ื–ืžืŸ ืจื‘ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืื‘ืฅ ื‘ื›ืžื•ืช ืžืกืคืงืช ืžื”ืชื–ื•ื ื”. ืชื™ื”ื ื• ืžืžื•ืฆืจื™ ืžื–ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ืฉืขืฉื™ืจื™ื ื‘ืื‘ืฅ ื›ืžื• ื‘ืงืจ ืžื™ื•ื‘ืฉ, ืฉื™ืžื•ืจื™ ื“ื’ื™ื ืื• ืฉืขื•ืขื™ืช ื•ืขื“ืฉื™ื ืžื‘ื•ืฉืœื™ื, ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืขืฉื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืชื–ื•ื ื” ืฉืœื›ื ื‘ืื‘ืฅ ื‘ืžื”ื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื‘ืงืœื•ืช.

ื”ืคื ื™ื•ืช:

  1. Zinc Fact Sheet for Health Professionals | NIH. Accessed 7/26/23. 
  2. Fish, tuna, light, canned in water, drained solids | USDA FoodData Central. Accessed 7/26/23. 
  3. Fish, salmon, pink, canned, total can contents | USDA FoodData Central. Accessed 7/26/23. 
  4. Snacks, beef jerky, chopped and formed | USDA FoodData Central. Accessed 7/26/23.
  5. Lentils, mature seeds, cooked, boiled, with salt | USDA FoodData Central. Accessed 7/26/23.
  6. Chocolate, dark, 70-85% cacao solids | USDA FoodData Central. Accessed 7/26/23. 

โ€‹ื›ืชื‘ ื•ื™ืชื•ืจ:โ€‹ ืžืจื›ื– ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื”ื–ื” ืœื ื ื•ืขื“ ืœืื‘ื—ืŸ,,, โ€‹ื”ืฆื’ ืขื•ื“