ื”ืขื“ืคืชื›ื ืขื•ื“ื›ื ื” ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืžืคื’ืฉ ื”ื–ื”. ื›ื“ื™ ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ื’ื“ืจืช ื”ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ืœืฆืžื™ืชื•ืช, ืขื‘ืจื• ืืœ
ืœื”ื–ื›ื™ืจื›ื, ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืขื“ื›ืŸ ืืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืื• ื”ืฉืคื” ื”ืžื•ืขื“ืคื•ืช ืขืœื™ื›ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืขืช ื‘
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זיהומים נשימתיים בשנת 2022: זה מה שכדאי לדעת

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ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืขื‘ืจื• "ื”ืฆื˜ื ื ื•ืช ืจื’ื™ืœื”" ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื”ื–ื™ื”ื•ื ื”ื ืฉื™ืžืชื™ ื”ืฉื›ื™ื— ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื›ืœ ืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืžื“ืขื ื™ื ืžืขืจื™ื›ื™ื ื›ื™ ืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืž-200 ื–ื ื™ื ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื ื’ื™ืคื™ื ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœืชืกืžื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืฆื˜ื ื ื•ืช ื”ืื•ืคื™ื™ื ื™ื™ื. 

ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืชืกืžื™ื ื™ื ื”ืงืœืืกื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืฆื˜ื ื ื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืœ, ื ื–ืœืช, ื—ื•ื ืžืขื˜ ื’ื‘ื•ื”, ื›ืื‘ื™ ื’ืจื•ืŸ ื•ืงื•ืฆืจ ื ืฉื™ืžื”. ืœืื—ืจ ื—ืœื•ืฃ ื”ื”ืฆื˜ื ื ื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื—ื•ื–ืจื™ื ืœืžืฆื‘ื ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™.

ืœื”ืœืŸ ืžืกืคืจ ืืกื˜ืจื˜ื’ื™ื•ืช ืคืฉื•ื˜ื•ืช ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœื•ืช ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ื‘ื—ื™ื–ื•ืง ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื—ื™ืกื•ืŸ ื•ืœืฆืžืฆื ืืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืœื”ืขื‘ืจืช ื–ื™ื”ื•ืžื™ื ื‘ื“ืจื›ื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ืžื” ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื•ืช.

  • ืฉื˜ื™ืคืช ื™ื“ื™ื™ื ืœืขืชื™ื ืชื›ื•ืคื•ืช, ืชื•ืš ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืกื‘ื•ืŸ ืื ื˜ื™-ื‘ืงื˜ืจื™ืืœื™ ื•ืžื™ื ื—ืžื™ืžื™ื
  • ืจื™ื—ื•ืง ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ (ืžืฆืžืฆื ื—ืฉื™ืคื” ืœืขื•ืžืก ื ื’ื™ืคื™ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ื›ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉ ืื ืฉื™ื ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื‘ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื”)
  • ืื ืืชื ืกื•ื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉื™ืขื•ืœ, ื”ืฉืชืขืœื• ืœืฉืจื•ื•ืœ ื•ืœื ืœื›ืฃ ื”ื™ื“. ื–ื” ื™ืขื–ื•ืจ ืœืฆืžืฆื ืคื™ื–ื•ืจ ืฉืœ ื ื’ื™ืคื™ื. 
  • ืœื‘ืฉื• ืžืกื›ืช ืคื ื™ื ื›ืฉืืชื ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืžืงื•ืจื”, ืื• ืขืœ-ืคื™ ื”ื”ืžืœืฆื•ืช ื”ืจืคื•ืื™ื•ืช ื•ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ื”ื”ื“ื‘ืงื” ื‘ืื–ื•ืจ ืฉืœื›ื. (ื”ืขืจื”: ืžืกื›ื•ืช ืคื ื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื•ืช ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ื‘ื”ืคื—ืชืช ื—ืฉื™ืคื” ืœืขื•ืžืก ื ื’ื™ืคื™. ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื™ื ืฉืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื—ื™ืกื•ืŸ ืฉืœื›ื ืœื ืชืฆื˜ืจืš ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืงืฉื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื™ืœื—ื ื‘ืคืชื•ื’ื ื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื. ื›ืžื• ืฉื ืืžืจ, "ื”ืžื™ื ื•ืŸ ืงื•ื‘ืข ืืช ื”ืจืขื™ืœื•ืช")
  • ืื›ืœื• ืชื–ื•ื ื” ืขืชื™ืจืช ื ื•ื’ื“ื™ ื—ืžืฆื•ืŸ, ืขื ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ื›ืžื• ืคื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื™ืจืงื•ืช ื‘ืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืฆื‘ืขื™ื
  • ืฆืžืฆืžื• ืฆืจื™ื›ืช ืกื•ื›ืจ, ืคื—ืžื™ืžื•ืช ืคืฉื•ื˜ื•ืช ื•ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ืžืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื, ืืฉืจ ืขืœื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื—ืœื™ืฉ ืืช ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื—ื™ืกื•ืŸ
  • ืคืขื™ืœื•ืช ื’ื•ืคื ื™ืช ืกื“ื™ืจื” ืชื•ืจืžืช ืœืฉื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ื”ื—ื™ืกื•ื ื™ืช.

ืœืคื™ ืžื—ืงืจื™ื ืžื“ืขื™ื™ื, ื ืžืฆื ื›ื™ ื”ืชื•ืกืคื™ื ื”ื‘ืื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืชืจื•ื ืœืชืžื™ื›ื” ื‘ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื—ื™ืกื•ืŸ. 

ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ C

ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ C, ื”ื™ื“ื•ืข ื’ื ื‘ืฉืžื•ืช ื—ื•ืžืฆื” ืืกืงื•ืจื‘ื™ืช ืื• ืืงืกื•ืจื‘ื˜, ื”ื•ื ืื—ื“ ื”ื•ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ื ื™ื ื”ื ื—ืงืจื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘-50 ื”ืฉื ื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื•ืช. ื—ื™ืคื•ืฉ ื‘ืกืคืจื•ืช ื”ืžื“ืขื™ืช ืžื’ืœื” ื›ื™ ืžืื– 1968 ื ืขืจื›ื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ืž-55,000 ืžื—ืงืจื™ื ืขืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ C. ืžืžืฆืื™ ื”ืžื—ืงืจื™ื ืžืจืื™ื ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ืžืกื™ื™ืข ืœื—ื™ื–ื•ืง ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื—ื™ืกื•ืŸ ื•ืชื•ืจื ืœื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื”ืœื‘ ื•ื›ืœื™ ื”ื“ื, ื”ืžื•ื— ื•ื”ืขื•ืจ, ืœืฆื“ ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ืจื‘ื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื. 

ืžื“ืขื ื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ืžืืžื™ื ื™ื ื›ื™ ื‘ื–ืžื ื• ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืœื‘ื ื™ ื”ืื“ื ื”ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืœื™ื™ืฆืจ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ C ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ, ืืš ื”ื ืื™ื‘ื“ื• ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืžืจื•ืฆืช ื”ืฉื ื™ื. ืœืžืขืฉื”, ื›ืœ ื”ืžื™ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื—ื™ื™ื, ื›ื•ืœืœ ืจื•ื‘ ื”ื™ื•ื ืงื™ื, ืžืกื•ื’ืœื™ื ืœื™ื™ืฆืจ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ C ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ. ื”ื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ื›ืœืœ ื”ื ื‘ื ื™ ื”ืื“ื, ื”ืงื•ืคื™ื ื•ื”ืฉืจืงื ื™ื. ื”ืจื™ื›ื•ื– ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ C ืžืฆื•ื™ ื‘ืžื•ื— ื•ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจื•ืช ื”ื›ืœื™ื”, ืคื™ 15-50 ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืจื™ื›ื•ื–ื• ื‘ื“ื.

ื–ื” ืขืฉืจื•ืช ืฉื ื™ื ืžืžืœื™ืฆื™ื ืขืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ C, ื”ื™ื“ื•ืข ื’ื ื‘ืฉื ื—ื•ืžืฆื” ืืกืงื•ืจื‘ื™ืช, ืœืชืžื™ื›ื” ื‘ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื—ื™ืกื•ืŸ. ืขื“ ื”ื™ื•ื ืœื ื ืžืฆืื” ืชืจื•ืคื” ืœื”ืฆื˜ื ื ื•ืช, ืื‘ืœ ืžื—ืงืจ ืžืฉื ืช 2014 ื”ืจืื” ื›ื™ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ C ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœืชืจื•ื ืœื”ืคื—ืชืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืœื”ืชืคืชื—ื•ืช ื”ืฆื˜ื ื ื•ืช, ื•ื’ื ืœืงืฆืจ ืืช ืžืฉืš ื”ืžื—ืœื” ื‘ื”ืฉื•ื•ืื” ืœืคืœืฆื‘ื• (ื’ืœื•ืœื•ืช ืกื•ื›ืจ). ืขื ื–ืืช, ื ื“ืจืฉื™ื ืžื—ืงืจื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื–ื”. 

ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื›ืš, ืžื—ืงืจ ืžืฉื ืช 2021 ื”ืจืื” ื›ื™ ืžื™ื ื•ื ื™ื ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื™ื ืฉืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ C ืขืฉื•ื™ื™ื ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ื‘ืฉืœื‘ื™ื ืžื•ืงื“ืžื™ื ืฉืœ ื–ื™ื”ื•ืžื™ื ื ื’ื™ืคื™ื™ื ื•ื“ืœืงืช ืจื™ืื•ืช. ืžืขืจื™ื›ื™ื ื›ื™ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ C ืชื•ืจื ืœื—ื™ื–ื•ืง ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื—ื™ืกื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืคื—ืชืช ื“ืœืงืช ื•ืงืจื™ืฉื™ื•ืช ื”ื“ื. 

ืžื™ื ื•ืŸ ืžื•ืžืœืฅ: ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ C 500 ืขื“ 2,000 ืž"ื’ ื‘ื™ื•ื

ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D

ื‘ืžืจืคืื” ืฉืœื™ ื‘ื“ืจื•ื ืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ื” 80% ืžื”ืžื˜ื•ืคืœื™ื ืกื•ื‘ืœื™ื ืžืžื—ืกื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D. ื”ืฉื›ื™ื—ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžื—ืกื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืื–ื•ืจื™ื ืขื ืคื—ื•ืช ืฉืขื•ืช ืฉืžืฉ. ืื ื™ ืชืžื™ื“ ืžืžืœื™ืฅ ืœืžื˜ื•ืคืœื™ื ืฉืœื™ ืœื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืชื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ืœืชืคืงื•ื“ ืžื™ื˜ื‘ื™ ืฉืœ ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื—ื™ืกื•ืŸ.

ืžื—ืงืจ ืžืฉื ืช 2019 ืฉืคื•ืจืกื ื‘ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืขืช International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health ืžืฆื ื›ื™ ืื ืฉื™ื ืขื ืจืžื•ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื‘ื“ื ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ื ืžื•ืš ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœื–ื™ื”ื•ืžื™ื ื‘ื“ืจื›ื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ืžื” ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื•ืช, ื‘ื”ืฉื•ื•ืื” ืœืืœื• ืขื ืจืžื•ืช ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื ืžื•ื›ื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ. 

ื‘ืžื—ืงืจ ืžืฉื ืช 2017 ืฉืคื•ืจืกื ื‘ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืขืช British Medical Journal ื”ื—ื•ืงืจื™ื ื ื™ืชื—ื• 25 ื ื™ืกื•ื™ื™ื ืงืœื™ื ื™ื™ื ืืงืจืื™ื™ื ื•ืžื‘ื•ืงืจื™ื ื‘ื”ืฉืชืชืคื•ืช 11,321 ื ื‘ื“ืงื™ื ืžื’ื™ืœ ื”ื™ื ืงื•ืช ื•ืขื“ ื’ื™ืœ 95. 

ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื›ืœืœื™, ื ืจืื” ื›ื™ ื ื˜ื™ืœืช ืชื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื”ืคื—ื™ืชื” ืืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืœื–ื™ื”ื•ื ื‘ื“ืจื›ื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ืžื” ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื•ืช ื‘-12%. ื”ืฉื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื›ืชื•ืฆืื” ืžื ื˜ื™ืœืช ืชื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื ืฆืคื” ื‘ืงืจื‘ ื ื‘ื“ืงื™ื ืขื ืจืžืช ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ืžืชื—ืช ืœ-25 ื ื ื•-ืžื•ืœ/ืœ' (10 ื "ื’/ื“"ืœ), ื™ืจื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ 70% ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ื–ื™ื”ื•ืžื™ื. ื‘ืžื˜ื•ืคืœื™ื ืขื ืจืžื•ืช ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ืžืขืœ 25 ื ื ื•-ืžื•ืœ/ืœ' (10 ื "ื’/ื“"ืœ) ื ืจืฉืžื” ื™ืจื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ 25% ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืฉืœ ื–ื™ื”ื•ืžื™ื ื ืฉื™ืžืชื™ื™ื.

ืœื‘ืกื•ืฃ, ื ื™ืชื•ื— ืžื˜ื-ืื ืœื™ื–ื” ืžืฉื ืช 2021 ื ื™ืชื— ืขืฉืจื” ืžื—ืงืจื™ื ื‘ื”ืฉืชืชืคื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ืž-360,000 ื ื‘ื“ืงื™ื. ื”ื ื™ืชื•ื— ื”ืจืื” ื›ื™ ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ืขื ื”ืจืžื•ืช ื”ื ืžื•ื›ื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ืœืคืชื— ื–ื™ื”ื•ื ื ื’ื™ืคื™ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘-43% ื‘ื”ืฉื•ื•ืื” ืœืื ืฉื™ื ืขื ื”ืจืžื•ืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื‘ื“ื. 

ื”ืžื™ื ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื•ืžืœืฅ ืฉืœ ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ื”ื•ื 1,000-2,000 ื™ื—' ื‘ื™ื ืœ' ืœื™ืœื“ื™ื ื•-2,000 ืขื“ 5,000 ื™ื—' ื‘ื™ื ืœ' ื‘ื™ื•ื ืœืžื‘ื•ื’ืจื™ื. 

ืื‘ืฅ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ืกืคื™ื’ื” ืฉืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื—ื™ื•ื ื™ื™ื ื›ืžื• ืื‘ืฅ ื ื•ื˜ื” ืœืจื“ืช ื›ื›ืœ ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžื–ื“ืงื ื™ื. ืื‘ืฅ ื—ื™ื•ื ื™ ืœืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ืชืงื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื—ื™ืกื•ืŸ. ืืจื’ื•ืŸ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœืžื™ ืžืขืจื™ืš ื›ื™ ืขื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉ ืžืื•ื›ืœื•ืกื™ื™ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ืกื•ื‘ืœื™ื ืžืžื—ืกื•ืจ ื‘ืื‘ืฅ. ื ื•ืกืฃ ืขืœ ื›ืš, ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืชื–ื•ื ืชื™ืช ืœืงื•ื™ื” ืฉืœ ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ืขืชื™ืจื™ ืื‘ืฅ ื•ื’ื ืฆืจื™ื›ืช ืืœื›ื•ื”ื•ืœ ืขืœ ื‘ืกื™ืก ืงื‘ื•ืข ืขืœื•ืœื” ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœืžื—ืกื•ืจ ื›ืจื•ื ื™ ื‘ืื‘ืฅ. ื‘ื ื™ 65 ื•ืžืขืœื” ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœืžื—ืกื•ืจ ื‘ืื‘ืฅ ื‘ื”ืฉื•ื•ืื” ืœืื ืฉื™ื ืžืชื—ืช ืœื’ื™ืœ 65. 

ื™ื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ืฉ ืœืื‘ืฅ ื’ื ืคืขื™ืœื•ืช ื ื•ื’ื“ืช ื“ืœืงืช ื•ื ื•ื’ื“ืช ื—ืžืฆื•ืŸ. 

ืžื™ื ื•ืŸ ืžื•ืžืœืฅ: ืœื›ืกื ื™ื•ืช ืื‘ืฅ, 30 ืž"ื’ ืื• ืœืคื™ ื”ื”ื ื—ื™ื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืคื™ืขื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืชื•ื•ื™ืช. ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ืื‘ืฅ ื’ื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืฉืœ ื›ืžื•ืกื•ืช ื•ื›ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ ืฉืœ ืžื•ืœื˜ื™-ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ื ื™ื.

ืกืžื‘ื•ืง

ืกืžื‘ื•ืง (ืžืฉืคื—ืช Sambucus) ื”ื•ื ืฆืžื— ืคื•ืจื—. ืื•ื›ืœื•ืกื™ื•ืช ื™ืœื™ื“ื•ืช ืžื›ืœ ืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืžืฉืชืžืฉื•ืช ื‘ื• ืœืžื˜ืจื•ืช ืจืคื•ืื™ื•ืช ื–ื” ืžืื•ืช ืฉื ื™ื.  ื‘ืฉื ื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืกืžื‘ื•ืง ืฆื•ื‘ืจืช ืชืื•ืฆื”. ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื ื”ื™ืœื™ื“ื™ื ื‘ืืžืจื™ืงื” ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ืคืจื™ ื”ืกืžื‘ื•ืง ืœื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื‘ื–ื™ื”ื•ืžื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื ื•ื‘ื—ื•ื. 

ืžื—ืงืจ ืžืฉื ืช 2016 ื”ืขืœื” ื›ื™ ืกืžื‘ื•ืง ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœืงืฆืจ ืืช ืžืฉืš ื”ืชืกืžื™ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืฆื˜ื ื ื•ืช ืืฆืœ ื ื•ืกืขื™ ื˜ื™ืกื•ืช. 

ื‘ืฉื ืช 2019 ืคื•ืจืกื ื‘ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืขืช Complementary Therapies in Medicine ืžื—ืงืจ ื‘ื”ืฉืชืชืคื•ืช 180 ื ื‘ื“ืงื™ื. ื”ื—ื•ืงืจื™ื ื’ื™ืœื• ื›ื™ ืกืžื‘ื•ืง ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืงืœ ื‘ืžื™ื“ื” ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ืช ืขืœ ืชืกืžื™ื ื™ ื–ื™ื”ื•ืžื™ื ื‘ื“ืจื›ื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ืžื” ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื•ืช. 

ื™ืชืจ ืขืœ ื›ืŸ, ืฉื ื™ ืžื—ืงืจื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื, ืžืฉื ืช 2001 ื•ืžืฉื ืช 2002, ื”ื“ื’ื™ืžื• ืืช ื™ืขื™ืœื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืกืžื‘ื•ืง ืœื—ื™ื–ื•ืง ื”ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ื”ื—ื™ืกื•ื ื™ืช. ื–ื” ื—ื™ื•ื ื™ ืœืžื ื™ืขืช ื–ื™ื”ื•ืžื™ื. 

ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ืกืžื‘ื•ืง ื‘ืฆื•ืจืช ืชื•ืกืคื™ื, ืกื™ืจื•ืค, ืกื•ื›ืจื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืžื™ ื•ืœื›ืกื ื™ื•ืช.

ืกื™ืžื•ื›ื™ืŸ:

  1. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22553325/
  2. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33347937/ 
  3. Harrison FE, May JM. Vitamin C function in the brain: vital role of the ascorbate transporter SVCT2. Free Radic Biol Med. 2009;46(6):719โ€“30.
  4. Johnston CS, Barkyoumb GM, Schumacher SS. Vitamin C Supplementation Slightly Improves Physical Activity Levels and Reduces Cold Incidence in Men with Marginal Vitamin C Status: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Nutrients. 2014;6(7):2572-2583. doi:10.3390/nu6072572. 
  5. Pharmacology & Therapeutics. 2018 Apr 21. PII: S0163-7258(18)30070-6.
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  8. Martineau Adrian R, Jolliffe David A, Hooper Richard L, Greenberg Lauren, Aloia John F, Bergman Peter et al. Vitamin D supplementation to prevent acute respiratory tract infections: systematic review and meta-analysis of individual participant data BMJ 2017; 356 :i6583
  9. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32855214/ 
  10. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7833186/ 
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  13. Hemilรค H, Fitzgerald JT, Petrus EJ, Prasad A. Zinc Acetate Lozenges May Improve the Recovery Rate of Common Cold Patients: An Individual Patient Data Meta-Analysis. Open Forum Infectious Diseases. 2017;4(2)
  14. Vogel-Gonzรกlez M, Tallรณ-Parra M, Herrera-Fernรกndez V, et. Al Low Zinc Levels at Admission Associates with Poor Clinical Outcomes in SARS-CoV-2 Infection. Nutrients. 2021 Feb 9;13(2):562.
  15. Nutrients. 2016 Mar 24;8(4):182.
  16. Hawkins J, Baker C, Cherry L, Dunne E. Black elderberry (Sambucus nigra) supplementation effectively treats upper respiratory symptoms: A meta-analysis of randomized, controlled clinical trials. Complement Ther Med. 2019 Feb;42:361-365.
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  18. Israel Med Assoc J. 2002 Nov;4(11 Suppl):919-22.
  19. Wieland LS, Piechotta V, Feinberg T, et al. Elderberry for prevention and treatment of viral respiratory illnesses: a systematic review. BMC Complement Med Ther. 2021;21(1):112. Published 2021 Apr 7.
  20. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33578007/ 
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  23.  https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34445619/ 

โ€‹ื›ืชื‘ ื•ื™ืชื•ืจ:โ€‹ ืžืจื›ื– ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื”ื–ื” ืœื ื ื•ืขื“ ืœืื‘ื—ืŸ,,, โ€‹ื”ืฆื’ ืขื•ื“